The
Center formally began its work in November 1977,
with a Eudora Welty Symposium, and we will be hosting
another meeting, A Symposium on Southern Studies,
November 8-9, to mark the Center’s 25th anniversary.
Please read about the early days of the Center in
Geralds Walton’s story elsewhere in this issue of
the Southern Register.
A key consultant in formulating the Center’s early
approach was Dick Brown, of the Newberry Library
in Chicago. He visited the campus and reinforced
the idea that an academic curriculum should be the
foundation for Center work, leading to our Southern
Studies Program. Dick returned to the Center last
summer, for an Advisory Committee meeting, and he
noted that the Center’s greatest contribution has
been to document a key quarter century in the South’s
history.
Think back to 25 years ago, when voters elected
a Deep South president, Jimmy Carter, and Time
magazine did a famous issue praising the South’s
many virtues–all of this after a decade of civil
rights turmoil had brought an end to a long phase
of Southern history. By 1977, the South had become
the Sunbelt, a place to set the pace for the nation’s
economic development. The title of Peter Applebome’s
recent book about the region, Dixie Rising,
captures the South’s prominence in the national
life.
Those same 25 years since 1977 were also ones in
which the South saw diminishing ties with its past,
and yet the Center has been there to document the
vanishing, and transforming, traditional cultures
that long gave distinctive character to the region.
The Southern Media Archive and the Blues Archive,
now both housed in the John Davis Williams Library,
have photographs, home movies, commercial recordings,
field recordings, oral histories, and other materials
that provide a unique resource to understanding
the recent Southern past and earlier times as well.
Center-collected folk art rests in the University
Museums, providing access to another form of creative
culture that has become increasingly prominent in
the contemporary period.
Southern Studies faculty have researched and published
books on economic development, religion, on writers,
musicians, and artists. They have made important
contributions to the study of the Civil War and
the civil rights movement. Our graduate students
have researched and written theses, which have often
been initial research efforts on popular and folk
topics and have especially given first-hand documentary
accounts of intriguing places like Junior Kimbrough’s
juke joint and Graceland Too.
Center-sponsored
conferences and symposia have been forums for the
best scholars of the South to present their work,
and the published volumes from them are a record
of contemporary research on key topics in Southern
cultural studies.
Those of us who have been long associated with the
Center probably are too close to its work to appreciate
its collective contributions in focusing research
on the South, which will wait for future scholars
to understand fully and to utilize the resources
it has produced.
The November symposium will bring together scholars
and writers who have been associated with such Center
projects as the Encyclopedia of Southern Culture,
documentary studies, and the blues. Our founding
director, Bill Ferris, will return for a featured
presentation looking back on the Center’s development.
We are inviting former students back for a panel
on the Southern Studies Program, and we will even
have a prom with music from our Southern Studies
family, our students and faculty who have often
been performers of Southern music as well as students
of it.
One of the enduring Center approaches has been to
provide a bridge from the academic community to
a broader public. We try to involve the public in
our activities, making the latest scholarship accessible
to broader audiences, and we want to involve many
people in the activities of this 25th anniversary
year. So we invite everyone to come to our November
symposium and hear our common reflections on the
state of the South and the study of the South. While
we look backwards, we also will be looking ahead
to the Center’s, and the region’s, next quarter
century as well.
Charles
Reagan Wilson